20 Attractions to Explore Near Horseshoe Lake

Woodhenge is an ancient Native American ritual and gathering place in Madison County. The site is believed to have been constructed around 1050 CE and has since become an important landmark associated with Native American culture. Many archaeologists believe that the structure of Woodhenge was used as a type of astronomical calendar, as well as for religious ceremonies. It is composed of four circles, each made up of large stones placed upright into the ground.

Monks Mound, is a massive earthwork structure built by the ancient Mississippian culture around 1050-1150CE. It stands almost ten stories tall and covers 14 acres with four terraces consisting of millions of basketloads of soil. Archaeologists have identified the top terrace as a flat platform likely used for ceremonial gatherings due to evidence of postholes and paved walkways. Monks Mound has been well preserved with minimal damage since it was first constructed.

Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site is one of the most important archaeological sites in North America. it stands as a testament to the sophisticated civilization that once thrived more than 1,000 years ago. Spanning two and a half square miles, it was the largest pre-Columbian community north of Mexico, boasting an estimated residential population of 20,000 people who engaged in maize cultivation and long distance trade networks.

The Cahokia Mounds State Historic Site in Saint Louis City is a fascinating archaeological site that dates back to the pre-Columbian era. Covering over 2,200 acres, it contains the remains of a vast city that was once home to an ancient indigenous civilization. With its towering earthen mounds, complex ceremonial structures, and intricate artifacts, the site offers a glimpse into a civilization that flourished between 800 to 1400 CE.

World Wide Technology Raceway is a premier motor sports complex. Located just 25 miles east of St. Louis, it has long been a favorite destination for racers and spectators alike. The track features a three-quarter-mile tri-oval dirt track for stock car racing and a half mile drag strip for speed events. With 14,000 grandstand seating, the Raceway is capable of hosting numerous fans from all over the Midwest region.

Gabaret Island, situated right on the banks of Lake Springfield and popular among anglers and boaters alike. The island, made up of 46 non-contiguous acres, mostly covered by wetlands and marshlands that invite visitors to explore and observe birds and other wildlife. In addition to the lake access, there are a variety of trails that offer excellent opportunities for walking or biking around the island. A large vernal pool, which is home to turtles and frogs during certain times of their year.

Lock Number 27 was located near the junction of the Illinois and Mississippi Rivers in Madison County, Illinois. The lock was essential in providing safe passage for boats and barges in the area while preventing flooding. Through this lock, countless tons of raw materials and goods were transported along these rivers each year. It eventually became one of the most important locks on the river systems and remained actively used until it was decommissioned in 2009 by a large energy company.

The Old Chain of Rocks Bridge is an incredible feat of 1930s engineering. Built as part of Route 66, this bridge spans the mighty Mississippi River and provides a unique glimpse into the past. The breathtaking view has attracted visitors for decades, and its historical value gives the bridge extra significance. Hikers and cyclists alike traverse the 1.6 mile wooden suspension bridge, taking advantage of some of nature’s most incredible scenery.

The Katherine Dunham Museum is an incredible tribute to one of the most influential African American dancers and choreographers of the 20th century, Katherine Dunham. Located in East St. Louis, the museum houses a priceless collection of rare photographs, music recordings, costumes and memorabilia that allow visitors to get an up close look at Dunham's life and legacy. Additionally, visitors can also enjoy educational programming such as lectures and workshops.

The Old Chain of Rocks Bridge, is a historic landmark and pedestrian bridge that spans across the Mississippi River. Built in 1929, the bridge was designed to accommodate both vehicular and pedestrian traffic and played a critical role in connecting the cities of St. Louis and Madison, Illinois.Today, the Old Chain of Rocks Bridge is open exclusively to pedestrian and bicycle traffic, offering visitors a unique and breathtaking perspective of the mighty Mississippi River.

Mosenthein Island is an unincorporated region known for its many unique attractions and activities. Nature lovers will enjoy the plethora of beautiful areas to explore including the Chain of Lakes, Lake Le-Aqua-Na State Park, and Upper Moorman Lake & Nature Preserve. For those seeking a more urban experience, historic downtown shops and eateries are great options. And no visit to Mosenthein Island would be complete without visiting one of its many museums.

The Stan Musial Veterans Memorial Bridge is a cable-stayed bridge located in St. Clair County, Illinois. Spanning the Mississippi River it connects St. Louis, Missouri and East St. Louis, Illinois and is the first highway suspension bridge in Illinois with six lanes of traffic. The main span measures 835 feet and consists of two towers each rising 243 feet above the road deck which sit on foundations driven 25 to 39 feet into bedrock below the riverbed.

Mounds Mall is a defunct enclosed shopping mall located in the city of Anderson, Indiana, United States. Opened in stages between 1964 and 1965, it was the first enclosed mall developed by Melvin Simon & Associates, now known as Simon Property Group.

The Spivey Building is an iconic structure on the banks of the Mississippi River. It boasts a beautifully curved facade and an impressive portico with six columns at its entrance. Inside, the building contains various spaces and amenities, including courtrooms and offices for attorneys, judges, staff members and other personnel related to the legal profession. The Spivey Building is also home to many arts organizations such as theaters and galleries affiliated with performing arts.

The World's Largest Catsup Bottle is a roadside attraction that many people flock to when they visit Madison County. Standing at an impressive 170-feet tall and capable of storing up to 100,000 gallons of catsup at once, this iconic structures has become the symbol for the city and serves as a tribute to the area's rich agricultural history. It was originally constructed in 1949 by Edward Lowe, then owner of nearby Brooks Catsup, though it has undergone numerous modifications since then.

The Glen Carbon Heritage Museum is the perfect place for locals and visitors alike to explore the area's rich history. Located in a restored 19th century building, the museum offers many fascinating exhibits including artifacts from Native American settlements, Civil War battle sites, and the region's industrial era. Visitors can get an intimate look at how people lived, worked, and played by seeing everyday items such as tools and clothing.

The Lewis and Clark historic site, commemorates the starting point of one of America's most iconic expeditions. This is where, in 1804-5, Meriwether Lewis and William Clark began an adventure that would take them to the Pacific Ocean for the first time American-led explorers had attempted such a feat. Camp River Dubois served as the Corps of Discovery's departure point from which they planned their mission and stocked up on supplies.

Lewis and Clark State Memorial Park is located at the county’s southwestern border, visitors to this park can explore approximately 114 acres of pristine natural beauty with majestic oak-hickory woodlands. It is also home to two major attractions – a replica of the portaged birchbark canoe used by Lewis and Clark during their famed expedition to explore the western United States, as well as reenactment programs that recreate life as it was during this period.

Eads Bridge Built in 1874 by James B. Eads, it remains the oldest steel bridge over the Mississippi River, having been declared a National Historic Landmark in 1964. Spanning nearly 2,500 feet across the Missouri-Illinois border and resting on massive limestone piers topped with Corinthian columns and black granite coping stones, Eads Bridge has remained an impressive feat of engineering for over 140 years.

Malcolm W. Martin Memorial park offers visitors an array of interesting amenities, from scenic walking trails alongside the Mississippi River to interactive educational displays attuned to the region's Native American heritage. Other attractions include the Observation Center situated atop the 300-foot tall Gateway Geyser that offers panoramic views of downtown St. Louis, as well as hockey and ice skating rinks alongside basketball courts and a two-acre golf course.