Umm ar-Rasas - 4 Things to Know Before Visiting
Old Ruins
Things to know
About Umm ar-Rasas
Situated in the Jordanian Desert, the site has been allied to the biblical settlement of Mephaat mentioned in the Book of Jeremiah. The Roman military utilized the site as a strategic garrison, but it was later converted and inhabited by Christian and Islamic communities. The mosaic floor of the Church of St Stephen made in 785 (discovered after 1986) is the most important discovery on the site. The perfectly preserved mosaic floor is the largest in Jordan.
Activities Around
Attractions Near Umm ar-Rasas
Wadi Mujib
10.19km from Umm ar-Rasas
Wadi Mujib, the biblical Arnon stream is a river canyon which enters the Dead Sea at 420 metres (1,380 ft) below sea level. The canyon consists of mountainous, rocky, and sparsely vegetated desert (up to 800 metres (2,600 ft)), with cliffs and gorges cutting through plateaus. Perennial, spring-fed streams flow to the shores of the Dead Sea.
Qasr Bshir
19.16km from Umm ar-Rasas
Roman fort ruins in the desert of Jordan. One of the best preserved Roman military structure in the world. The fort is built of local stone and forms a with a nearly square reactangle with large projecting rectangular towers in each corner.
Madaba Archaeological Park
26.55km from Umm ar-Rasas
Established to preserve and make accessible to the public archaeological remains from Roman times and several valuable Byzantine mosaic floors.
St George's Greek Orthodox Church
26.81km from Umm ar-Rasas
The Madaba Map, also known as the Madaba Mosaic Map, is part of a floor mosaic in the church. The Madaba Map is of the Middle East, and part of it contains the oldest surviving original cartographic depiction of the Holy Land and especially Jerusalem. It dates to the 6th century AD.
Qasr al-Mushatta
27.96km from Umm ar-Rasas
Ruin of an Umayyad winter palace, part of a string of castles, palaces and caravanserais known collectively in Jordan as the Desert Castles. Though much of the ruins can still be found in the site, the most striking feature of the palace, its facade, has been removed and is on display at the Pergamon Museum in Berlin.
Fortress of Machaerus
28.6km from Umm ar-Rasas
A fortified hilltop palace, it is the location of the imprisonment and execution of John the Baptist. It was originally built by the Hasmonean king, Alexander Jannaeus (104 BC-78 BC) in about the year 90 BC. The hilltop, which stands about 1,100 meters above Dead Sea level, is surrounded on all sides by deep ravines which provide great natural strength.
Discover More Attractions in Amman Governorate, Home of Umm ar-Rasas
Amman Governorate
10 attractions
The land covered by the Amman Governorate has been inhabited since the prehistoric age, ruins of civilizations as early as 7250 BC have been discovered in the area. Capital of Jordan- Amman is located in this province.
Location of Umm ar-Rasas
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For more information about Umm ar-Rasas, visit: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umm_ar-Rasas