Cochetopa Pass - 13 Things to Know Before Visiting

Cochetopa Pass is a high mountain pass that offers stunning views of the surrounding area. It is located in Saguache County, Colorado and is a popular destination for hiking, camping, and fishing. There are several trails in the area that offer a variety of difficulty levels, making it a great place to explore for all kinds of hikers. The pass is also home to a number of campsites, perfect for those who want to spend a night or two under the stars. And for anglers, the nearby river is stocked with trout, making Cochetopa Pass an ideal spot for a weekend getaway.

The history of the Cochetopa Pass region is a long and fascinating one. Archaeological evidence suggests that the area was first inhabited by Native Americans over 10,000 years ago. The earliest written record of the area comes from the journal of Spanish explorer Don Antonio de Espejo, who visited the pass in 1583. In the centuries that followed, the region saw a steady stream of settlers, trappers, and miners passing through. The town of Cochetopa was established in 1870, and the pass soon became an important route for freight and passenger traffic. Today, the Cochetopa Pass region is home to a small but thriving community. Visitors can enjoy stunning views of the mountains, hiking and camping in the Cochetopa Hills, and exploring the many historical sites in the area.

The best time to visit Cochetopa Pass is in the summer. From June to August, the weather is warm and dry, making it ideal for hiking and camping. The pass is also open for vehicular traffic during this time, so you can explore the area by car. However, if you're looking for a truly unique experience, plan your trip for September or October. During this time of year, the aspen trees turn a beautiful golden color, creating a stunning contrast with the evergreen pines. Fall is also a great time to go bird watching, as many species of birds migrate through the area during this time of year.

1. situated at an elevation of 10, 272 feet, Cochetopa pass is the highest point on the historic Rio Grande Trail. The pass is located in Saguache County, Colorado. 
2. There are several hiking trails in the area that range from easy to difficult, so there’s something for everyone. 
3. Because of its high elevation, visitors should be aware that there is a risk of altitude sickness when visiting Cochetopa pass. Be sure to drink plenty of water and take it easy if you start to feel tired or lightheaded. 
4. Visitors should also be aware that there is no cell phone service in the area, so it’s important to let someone know where you’re going before you set out on your hike. 
5. Dogs are welcome on most trails but must be kept on a leash at all times. 
6.  Respect the land. Cochetopa Pass is a beautiful and fragile area, so it's important to treat it with respect. That means packing out all your trash, not damaging vegetation, and staying on designated trails whenever possible.
7.  Check the road conditions before you go. The roads in Saguache County can be very rugged, so it's important to check the conditions before you head out. If possible, wait for a dry day to make your trip; mud and snow can make even a short drive very difficult (and dangerous).
8. Do your research before you go. Cochetopa Pass is a remote and relatively undeveloped area, so it's important to be prepared before you visit. Make sure you know the best route to take, what the weather conditions will be like, and what kind of facilities (if any) are available in the area.
    

1.  The first recorded mention of the pass was by Spanish explorer Juan de Ulibarri in 1706.
2. In 1848, the pass was used as a route for settlers traveling west during the California Gold Rush.
3. In 1876, the Denver & Rio Grande Railroad completed a line through the pass, making it an important link in the transcontinental railroad system.
4. During World War II, the pass was used to transport uranium ore from western mines to eastern production facilities.
5. The views from the pass are some of the most scenic in Colorado, with peaks such as Mount Ouray and Mount Sopris visible to the south.
6. cochetopa meaning " place of mosquitoes." However, due to its high elevation, mosquito populations are actually quite low in the area.
7. The Frederick Rest Area and Visitor Center, located on Highway 114 near the summit of Cochetopa Pass, offers interpretive exhibits about the area's history and geology as well as views of alpine meadows and wildflowers in season."
8. The pass is also home to several historical sites, including an old stagecoach stop and a mining ghost town.

However, due to the remote location and challenging terrain, it can be difficult to explore all that Cochetopa Pass has to offer in a single day. For those who want to experience the full beauty of the area, it is recommended to allow at least two days for exploring. This will give you ample time to hike to the top of the pass, enjoy the views, and investigate some of the many side trails.

The best way to reach Cochetopa Pass, Saguache County, Colorado, is by car. The pass is located on Highway 50, about halfway between Gunnison and Salida. From Gunnison, take Highway 50 west for about 25 miles. From Salida, take Highway 50 east for about 30 miles. There are several ways to reach the pass from both Gunnison and Salida, but the most direct route is via Highway 50.

There are no fees or permits required to visit the pass, however a free self-issued permit is required if you plan on camping overnight. 
 

The pass is open year-round, 24 hours a day. There is no fee to use the pass.